Buying a home in a national park will cost an extra £116,500
Buying a home in a national park will cost an extra £116,500
- New Forest is the most expensive national park (£581,448) and Snowdonia is the most affordable (£180,126)
- The average house price in a national park is 11.7 times higher than local average gross annual earnings.
Homes in national parks attract a premium of £116,501, according to new research from Lloyds Bank.
House prices in the twelve national parks surveyed* are, on average, £116,501 above the average for their surrounding county – a house price premium of 46%.
The majority (11 of 12) of national parks have higher house prices than the average for their county**, with four – the New Forest, the South Downs, the Peak District and the Lake District – attracting a premium in excess of £150,000.
The average house price in a national park of £368,804 is 11.7 times higher than local average gross annual earnings. The comparable ratio for England and Wales as a whole is 8.0.
Andrew Mason, mortgage products director, Lloyds Bank comments:
“Buying a home in one of the most beautiful spots in the country usually comes with a substantial price tag. New development is also very limited in these areas which can also be a contributing factor.
“With the difference between local earnings and property prices being so large, it can make it very challenging for those living and working in national parks to buy their own home.”
House prices in national parks up by over £51,000 since 2007, £20,000 lower than the rest of England and Wales
The average house price in national parks across England and Wales has increased by £51,463 (16%) over the past ten years, from £317,341 in 2007 to £368,804 in 2017. The biggest percentage increases were in South Downs (41%) and The Broads (23%).
However, the £51,463 increase is £19,998 lower when compared to the average house price rise since 2007 across the whole of England and Wales.
The Lake District commands the highest price premium
Properties in the UK’s most visited national park command the largest premium with average prices more than double (105% or £186,351) those in the surrounding area.
New Forest (86% or £268,856) and the Peak District (84% or £151,969) have the second and third highest premiums.
Snowdonia is the only national park where property prices are below the average for the surrounding area (-3% or -£4,936). With an average house price of £180,126, which is 6.8 times local average annual earnings, Snowdonia is the most affordable national park in the survey.
New Forest is the least affordable national park
The average house price in New Forest is £581,448, 15.2 times local gross average annual earnings. South Downs is the second least affordable with an average house price to earnings ratio of 14.9, followed by theLake District (11.5).
Table 1: National Parks House Prices – Premium to County
National Park | Average House Price 2017* (£) | Average House Price in County 2017*** (£) | Premium to County % | Premium to County £ |
Lake District National Park | 364,193 | 177,843 | 105% | 186,351 |
New Forest National Park*** | 581,448 | 312,592 | 86% | 268,856 |
Peak District National Park*** | 332,706 | 180,737 | 84% | 151,969 |
South Downs National Park | 536,208 | 326,832 | 64% | 209,377 |
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park | 254,330 | 168,368 | 51% | 85,962 |
Dartmoor National Park | 309,154 | 243,871 | 27% | 65,283 |
Yorkshire Dales National Park | 277,557 | 219,247 | 27% | 58,309 |
The Broads Authority | 311,314 | 247,657 | 26% | 63,657 |
Exmoor National Park | 304,627 | 243,542 | 25% | 61,085 |
North York Moors National Park | 298,936 | 245,366 | 22% | 53,570 |
Brecon Beacons National Park | 222,631 | 194,355 | 15% | 28,276 |
Snowdonia National Park*** | 180,126 | 185,062 | -3% | -4,936 |
National Parks Average** | 368,804 | 252,303 | 46% | 116,501 |
Source: Lloyds Bank, Land Registry
Northumberland National Park excluded from the analysis due to insufficient number of sales
*January to June
** Weighted average by transactions.
*** Where more than one county is involved, a weighted average of relevant counties is used.
Table 2: Ranked by highest % house price increases, 2007- 2017
National Park | Average House Price 2007* (£) | Average House Price 2017* (£) | 10 year % change | 10 year £ change |
South Downs National Park | 379,656 | 536,208 | 41% | 156,552 |
The Broads Authority | 254,064 | 311,314 | 23% | 57,251 |
Lake District National Park | 313,470 | 364,193 | 16% | 50,723 |
New Forest National Park | 502,042 | 581,448 | 16% | 79,407 |
Peak District National Park | 287,365 | 332,706 | 16% | 45,340 |
North York Moors National Park | 258,950 | 298,936 | 15% | 39,986 |
Brecon Beacons National Park | 204,925 | 222,631 | 9% | 17,706 |
Dartmoor National Park | 291,246 | 309,154 | 6% | 17,908 |
Exmoor National Park | 290,002 | 304,627 | 5% | 14,625 |
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park | 245,115 | 254,330 | 4% | 9,215 |
Snowdonia National Park | 180,438 | 180,126 | 0% | -311 |
Yorkshire Dales National Park | 290,667 | 277,557 | -5% | -13,110 |
National Parks Average** | 317,341 | 368,804 | 16% | 51,463 |
Source: Lloyds Bank, Land Registry
Northumberland National Park excluded from the analysis due to insufficient number of sales
*January to June
** Weighted average by transactions.
Table 3: Ranked by home affordability, 2017
National Park | Price to Earnings ratio, 2017* |
Snowdonia National Park | 6.8 |
Brecon Beacons National Park | 8.3 |
Yorkshire Dales National Park | 8.6 |
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park | 9.0 |
North York Moors National Park | 9.2 |
The Broads Authority | 9.6 |
Exmoor National Park | 9.8 |
Dartmoor National Park | 10.2 |
Peak District National Park | 10.2 |
Lake District National Park | 11.5 |
South Downs National Park | 14.9 |
New Forest National Park | 15.2 |
National Parks Average | 11.7 |
Source: Lloyds Bank, Land Registry, ONS
* Weighted average by transactions
Kindly shared by Lloyds Banking Group